Yes, a 9 wins with 3 tens and 2 nines on the board, forming a full house (10s over 9s), stronger than any lower full house.
Full House Rankings
A full house (also known as a “boat”) is three of a kind and two of another. It ranks higher than a flush but lower than four of a kind in the hand hierarchy. For our hand, the board has three tens and two nines – an interesting spot for you.
Analyzing the Board
Picture the board: 10♥ 10♠ 10♣ -with- 9♦ 9♠. In this case, you have a full house with three 10s and two nines. So, if you are holding one on your own hand, only 9s will make it even stronger.
- The Three Tens: Our full house was built with the three tens.
- Pair of Nines: The nines will pair with your tens to give you a full house.
Your Hand with a 9
If you have a 9 in your hand, and the board shows (10)(10)9-6-7, then you can announce that you have four of a kind with three tens. Even though this is considered the 5th strongest hand, let’s look at where it ranks and what can happen.
Comparing Full Houses
When ranked by trips (three of a kind) first, and then pairs, full houses in poker are next. Here’s how it breaks down:
- Trips:
- Full house through tens: The top ten most paired hole cards will be a high card, usually higher than the queen.
- Kicker: You will only lose to other full houses where you have trips of Jacks, Queens, Kings, or Aces.
- Pair:
- Full house – high pair within full-house context: 9s
- Comparative Strength: Trip tens with a pair of Jacks, Queens, Kings, or Aces would beat you.
Potential Hands to Watch For
Of course, your full house is a strong hand, but you still need to be conscious of the hands that can beat it:
- Quads (four of a kind): If an opponent gets the fourth ten, they’ve got quads — and you’re toast with any full house in that case.
- Higher Full House: If the board permits your opponent to acquire pocket Jacks, Queens, Kings, or Aces, then he may make a complete house with higher value.
Strategic Play
In this situation, your tens over nines full house almost certainly make it a monster hand at the table.
- Phil Hellmuth: “If luck weren’t involved, I guess I would win every time.” Knowing the statistics for your hand enables you to influence skill over luck. An image of strength is certainly established with three tens and two nines on board, but don’t forget those mock hands that similarly present worthy opponents.
Board Combinations and Hand Strength
Paired Boards:
- Example: 10♥ 10♠ 3♣ 8♦ 8♠
- Hand Strength: You can make a full house or four of a kind on paired boards. And you have a full house if either a 10 or an 8 is held. You have quads, one of the highest value hands in poker having both.
Rainbow Boards:
- Example: K♣ Q♦ 7♠ 3♥ 2♠
- Rainbow boards (each card of a different suit) lessen the opportunity for flushes, therefore two pairs, trips, or open-ended straights are stronger. A high pair or two pairs is strong, particularly on a rainbow board.
Monotone Boards:
- Example: A♦ J♦ 9♦ 4♦ 2♦
- Favorite Hold’em Poker Hand: Monotone (all the same suits, just think of when you have 4 to a flush and then make one) boards REALLY favor folks with that suit. If you hold the Ace or King of the suit, it means that your flush is well-positioned to be the strongest.
Connected Boards:
- Example: 8♣ 9♠ 10♦ J♥ Q♠
- Stronger Hands: Boards with connections can help create straights (or straight flushes) for your opponents; be wary. In this scenario, higher cards or even middle cards are needed for a straight which will be less affected than your 5-high two pair.
Specific Board Analysis
Now, diving a bit deeper into board combos in practice with the same example as before: 10♥ 10♠ 10♣ 9♦ 9♠.
- Full House Board:
- Trips and Pair Combination: The three tens compose the trips portion of a full house, while the two nines make up the pair.
- Hand Strength Analysis:
- Full House: Tens full of nines is the best possible hand with this board. You can beat most other full houses if you have a 9.
- Quads: Any four of a kind beats any full house.
- Higher Full House: A player with pocket Jacks – Aces can beat you by hitting a full house.
The Strength of Your Hand vs. The Board
- Holding a Pair:
- Pocket Pair:
- Example: 10♠ 10♦ (hole cards) on a board of:
- Hand Strength: You can’t lose much here with having quads since it is the second-highest hand in the game.
- Pocket Pair:
- Drawing to a Straight or Flush:
- Drawing Potential:
- Example: K♠ Q♠ on A♠ J♠ 10♣ 3♦ 2♠
- Security: You currently have a Royal Flush, the only feasible hand in Texas Hold ’em.
- Drawing Potential:
- Full House Scenarios:
- Full House with Middle Pair:
- Example: You hold 9♣ 9♥ on a board of 10♦ 10♠ 10♣ 7♥ 8♠.
- Your Hand: You have nines full of tens, a very strong hand but possibly beaten by better tens-full.
- Full House with Middle Pair:
Kicker Rules in Full Houses
A kicker is a card used to break ties between players with the same hand ranks. A full house does not use the kicker in hands like one pair or two pairs. The rank of a full house is based on the value of trips in decreasing order, and if this matches by value, then compare trip values from 13 to 1.
Kicker Rules Breakdown
- Full House Structure:
- Trips: The stronger trips are the main strength of a full house.
- The Pair and Its Strength in the Full House Rankings: It is also important to consider the ranking of a pair when having two pairs.
- Example: Check out the following hands on a 10♥ 10♠ 10♣ 9♦ A♦ board:
- Player A: Holds 9♣ 9♥
- Full House: Tens over Nines
- High: Tens are the main contributing trips.
- Player B: Holds 10♦ J♦
- Full House: Tens over Jacks
- Power: Bigger than Player A – Jacks beat Nines.
- Player A: Holds 9♣ 9♥
Player A has his aces, and Player B wins because his jacks are better than the nines of Player A (even though they were both playing tens as trips).
Comparison of Full Houses with Kickers
Now we can compare a few other hands to see how the kicker will determine who wins in different full house situations:
- Scenario 1:
- Board: 10♥ 10♠ 10♣ 8♦ 8♠
- Player A: 8♥
- Player B: 10♦ J♦ (Full House, Tens over Jacks)
- Result: Player A wins with 8♥ full of tens.
- Scenario 2:
- Board: K♠ K♥ K♦ 7♣ 7♦
- Player A: 7♠ 7♥ (Quads, sevens full over fours)
- Player B: K♣ Q♣ (Full House, Kings over Queens)
- Outcome: Player A wins with quads of 7s (Quad sevens beat a full house).
The Power of the Kicker
- Starting Hand: Select a starting hand that can be paired to form bigger full houses. A nice feature to have would be a pair of high cards (e.g., Kings or Aces).
- Reading The Board: Be prepared to see more full houses or quads coming from a piece of the board.
- Betting: Bet aggressively to show you have trips instead of a low full house (Like AA666) or use check behavior in other situations. Be careful when you should read higher full houses or quads from the board.
As Phil Ivey said, “Most players only care about one thing… making money throughout every hand they play.” The goal is to make the right choices.
Example Hand Analysis
Let’s take a more detailed example to gain some clarity on this:
- Board: Q♦ Q♠ Q♣ 6♥ 6♠
- Player 1: Holds Q♥ 6♦
- Full House: Again, Queens over Sixes (Quads of queens)
- Hand Strength: The nuts — quad queens.
- Player 2: Holds 6♣ 6♠
- Full House: Sixes over Queens
- Hand Strength: Strong, loses to Player 1’s quad queens
- Player 1: Holds Q♥ 6♦
This example shows that Player 1’s hand is a winning hand due to quad queens, which can’t be beaten by the full house with sixes held by Player 2.